Women Artists in the British and Ukrainian Literature at the Turn of the 19th – 20th Century: D. H. Lawrence’s Women in Love and O. Kobylianska’s Valse Mélancolique
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v9i3.2661Keywords:
Artist, feminism, intermediality, D. H. Lawrence, O. Kobylianska.Abstract
The article analyzes the peculiarities of women-artists’ portrayal in the texts Women in Love by D. H. Lawrence and Valse Mélancolique by O. Kobylianska in the light of feminism and intermediality. Its relevance is conditioned by a new wave of interest in feminist interpretation, the comparative study of the relationship between visual art-literature and the opportunity to expand the line of the research of English-Ukrainian literary cross-cultural relationships. The purpose of this article is to determine the similarities and differences in the images of women artists. In order to achieve this objective, we used feminist approaches, elements of intermedial and contextual analyzes, as well as biographical and typological methods. The research showed that the correspondences in the images of women-artists are obvious at different levels: the importance of art in the life of the protagonists, criticism of patriarchal society with all its conventions towards women, focus on strong personalities of women-artists, elements of visual art incorporated in the literary works. Despite the different socio-cultural situation in Britain and Ukraine at the turn of the 19th –20th century, the prose works of D. H. Lawrence and O. Kobylianska proved the authors’ common interpretation of women-artists images, which correlate with the modernist principles of a free choice and self-expression.
References
Antonovych, M. (n.d.). Women’s rights in Ukraine. Retrieved from: http://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/4266/Antonovych_Womens1.pdf [in English].
Beauvoir, S. de. (1994). The second sex. (N. Vorobiova, P. Vorobiov, Ya. Sobko, Trans.). Kyiv: Osnovy [in Ukrainian].
Beauvoir, S. de. (2010). The second sex. (C. Borde, S. Malovany-Chevallier, Trans.). New York: Vintage Books. Retrieved from: https://libcom.org/files/1949_simone-de-beauvoir-the-second-sex.pdf [in English].
Bohachevska-Chomiak, M. (2003). Nationalism and feminism: main ideologies or instruments for solving the problem? In L. Hentosh, O. Kis, (Ed.), Gender approach: history, culture, society (pp. 166–182). Lviv: VNTL-Klasyka [in Ukrainian].
Kobylianska, O. (n.d.). Valse Mélancolique. Retrieved from: https://www.scribd.com/document/446613390/kobylianska-olha-iulianivna-Valse-Mh-lancolique2457 [in Ukrainian].
Kovaliv, Yu. (Ed.). (2013). The history of Ukrainian literature: late 19th–early 21st century. (Vol. 1). Kyiv: Akademia [in Ukrainian].
Lawrence, D. H. (2003). Women in Love. Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved from: http://www.24grammata.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Women-in-Love-24grammata.com-free-ebook-.pdf [in English].
Mailer, N. (1971). The prisoner of sex. Boston: Little Brown and Company [in English].
Michaels, J. (1984). Hilary Simpson D. H. Lawrence and Feminism. The International Fiction Review, 11 (2). Retrieved from: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=2ahUKEwjax4KGkKrpAhVFxosKHddiAwsQFjAAegQIAxAB&url=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.lib.unb.ca%2Findex.php%2FIFR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F13715%2F14797&usg=AOvVaw0c_VPZ_AbC06XI8KKkcVQU [in English].
Nietzsche, F. (1968). The will to power. (W. Kaufmann, R. J. Hollingdale, Trans.). New York: Vintage Books [in English].
Otkovych, K. (2010). The illusion of freedom: the image of a woman from traditionalism to modernism. Kyiv: KARBON [in Ukrainian].
Pavlychko, S. (2002). The theory of literature. Kyiv: OSNOVY [in Ukrainian].
Robinson, L. (1983). Treason Our Text: Feminist Challenges to the Literary Canon. Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature, 2(1), 83-98. doi:10.2307/464208
Walker, R. (n.d.). A Reaction to Feminist Criticism and D. H. Lawrence. Retrieved from: https://www.academia.edu/34056051/A_Reaction_to_Feminist_Criticism_and_D._H._Lawrence [in English].
Woolf, V. (1929). A Room of One’s Own. Retrieved from: http://seas3.elte.hu/coursematerial/PikliNatalia/Virginia_Woolf_-_A_Room_of_Ones_Own.pdf [in English].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All papers licensed under Creative Commons 4.0 CC-BY.- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.