The State of Labor Discipline in the Urals Mining Industry in the Late 19th-Early 20th Century

Authors

  • Yuriy Korobkov
  • Vladimir Filatov
  • Svetlana Krivonogova
  • Aleksey Tomarov
  • Svetlana Velikanova
  • Oksana Chernykh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v7i4.1854

Keywords:

Labor discipline, Workers, Ural, Post-reform period.

Abstract

There is a steady research interest in modern Russian social science in studying the characteristics of the labor behavior of modern Russian workers, primarily in terms of revealing the degree of its adequacy to social and economic reforms. At the same time, the problem of the reverse influence of labor moral on the direction and character of transformations is investigated far less. The solution of these problems involves their consideration in a broader historical perspective. This circumstance and the insufficient study of this problem at the regional level of the post-reform Urals caused the choice of the topic. In the course of the study, conclusions were drawn about the low quality of the production discipline of the mining and metallurgical workers of the Urals. Its typical features throughout a long historical period were absenteeism, tardiness, drunkenness, theft of factory property, non-observance of safety measures. This practice took the most widespread character during the revolutions of the beginning of the XX century.

References

Chetin, V. E. (1963). On the situation of the workers of the Urals after the fall of serfdom. The history of plants and factories of the Urals, 2, 79-93. Sverdlovsk Publishing house. [in Russian].

Dorozhkin, A. G.; Makarova, N. N.; Bezrukov, A. V.; Popov, M. V.; Velikanova, S. S. & Chernykh, O. P. (2018). The Resettlement Movement to the Far East During Stolypin's Reform in the Assessments of German-Speaking Russian Experts of the Second Half of the 20th Century. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication, 8(S), 404-409. URL: http://www.tojdac.org/tojdac/VOLUME8-MRCHSPCL_files/tojdac_v080MSE147.pdf

Dorozhkin, A. G.; Potemkina, M. N.; Popov, M. V.; Ivanov, A. G.; Velikanova, S. S. & Chernykh, O. P. (2018). Russian Revolutions and the Problem of the Country Socio-Economic Backwardness: The View of German Historians of the Twentieth Century. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication, 8(S), 101-106. URL: http://www.tojdac.org/tojdac/VOLUME8-MRCHSPCL_files/tojdac_v080MSE113.pdf

Dorozhkin, A.; Emets, T.; Velikanova, S.; Chernobrovkin, V.; Potrikeeva, O.; & Chernykh, O. (2018). Urban Middle Strata in Post-Reform Russia: Status and Social Position in the Assessments of German Historians of the 1970-ies and the 1990-ies. Herald National Academy of Managerial Staff of Culture and Arts, 2(2), 122-126. URL: http://heraldnamsca.in.ua/index.php/hnamsca/article/view/306/303

Dorozhkin, A.; Koldomasov, I.; Drozdova, T.; Velikanova, S.; Kozhushkova, N.; & Chernykh, O. (2018). Handicraft Industry Development of Prerevolutionary Russia: An Investigation on Germanic Russianists of the Early 20th Century. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 7(3), 394-401. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v7i3.1754

Feldman, M. A. (2001). Workers of the large industry of the Urals in 1914-1941: The number, composition, social appearance. Ekaterinburg: Publishing house of Ural University. 431 p. [in Russian].

Gavrilov, D. V. (1985). The working class of the Urals in the period of pre-monopoly capitalism. 1861-1900. Moscow: Nauka. 302 p. [in Russian].

Korobkov, Iu. D. & Gnevek O. V. (2018). Attitude towards the labor of workers of the Urals in the context of historical linguistic analysis. ‘’Late XIX - early XX century’’. Dialog so vremenev, 62, 222-237. [in Russian].

Korobkov, Y.; Velikanova, S.; Arakcheeva, Z.; Sannikova, L.; Levshina, N. & Chernykh, O. (2017). SocioCultural Factors of the Russian Reforming Process of the 18-20th Centuries. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 6(5), 241-246. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v6i5.1301

Korobkov, Yu. D.; Velikanova, S. S.; Arakcheeva, Z. V.; Kozhushkova, N. V.; Antipanova, N. A. & Chernykh, O. P. (2017). Social and Economic Adaptation of Mining Workers of the Urals Region in the Late of the XIX - the Beginning of the XX century. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication, 7(S), 1219-1226. URL: http://www.tojdac.org/tojdac/VOLUME7-APRLSPCL_files/tojdac_v070ASE248.pdf

Korobkov, Yu. D.; Velikanova, S. S.; Gallyamova, M. S.; Arakcheeva, Z. V.; Kozhushkova, N. V. & Chernykh, O. P. (2018). Forced Labor System Development Peculiarities in the USSR During 1918-1920-ies. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication, 8(S), 393-403. URL: http://tojdac.org/tojdac/VOLUME8-MRCHSPCL_files/tojdac_v080MSE146.pdf

Korobkov, Yu. D.; Velikanova, S. S.; Ivanov, A. G.; Kozhushkova, N. V.; Sunagatullina, I. I. & Chernykh, O. P. (2018). Russian Transition from the Traditional to the Industrial Society. Helix, 8(4), 3523-3527. URL: http://helix.dnares.in/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/3523-3527.pdf

Korobkov, Yu. D.; Velikanova, S. S.; Popov, M. V.; Ivanov, A. G.; Ovsyannikova, E. A. & Chernykh, O. P. (2018). Daily Production Activity at the Enterprises of the Mining Urals During the late XIXth - early XXth Century. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication, 8(S), 235-240. URL: http://tojdac.org/tojdac/VOLUME8-MRCHSPCL_files/tojdac_v080MSE129.pdf

Korobkov, Yu. D.; Velikanova, S. S.; Popov, M. V.; Ivanov, A. G.; Ovsyannikova, E. A. & Chernykh, O. P. (2018). Daily Production Activity at the Enterprises of the Mining Urals During the Late XIXth - Early XXth Century. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication, 8(S), 235-240. URL: http://www.tojdac.org/tojdac/VOLUME8-MRCHSPCL_files/tojdac_v080MSE129.pdf

Mironov, B. N. (2000). "God sent the work, but devil took the motivation": Work ethic of the Russian workers in the post-reform time. Social history. Yearbook 1999. Moscow: Nauka. pp. 243-283. [in Russian].

Mitinskii, A. N. (1909). Mining Urals. St. Petersburg. [in Russian].

News of the Zlatoustovsky Board of Workers' Deputies (1917). April 4; March 27; June 13 [in Russian].

Ozerov, I. Kh. (1910). Mining plants of the Urals. Moscow. [in Russian].

Permskaya Zhizn (1917). April 16. [in Russian].

Podshivalov, I. (1925). Civil war in the Urals. 1917-1918. Moscow: Voengiz. [in Russian].

Popov, R. (1874). Mining Urals. Otechestvennye zapiski, 12, 299-372. [in Russian].

Shatalova, N. I. (2000). Deformation of labor behavior of an employee. Sociological Studies, 7, 26-33. [in Russian].

The state of the workers of the Urals in the second half of the XIX-beginning of XX century (1960). 1861-1904. Moscow: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. [in Russian].

Viatkin, M. P. (1965). Mining Urals in 1900-1917. Moscow: Nauka. [in Russian].

Zabolotnyi, E. B.; Kamynin, V. D. & Tertyshnyi, A. T. (1997). The Urals on the eve of the great upheavals of 1917 (historiographical story). Tyumen: Publishing House of Tyumen State University. [in Russian].

Downloads

Published

2018-11-30

How to Cite

Korobkov, Y., Filatov, V., Krivonogova, S., Tomarov, A., Velikanova, S., & Chernykh, O. (2018). The State of Labor Discipline in the Urals Mining Industry in the Late 19th-Early 20th Century. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 7(4), 331-339. https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v7i4.1854